December 7, 2008 (Matthew 4:1-11)

The story of Jesus’ temptation teaches many lessons. Often, we use it to illustrate that He endured all the same things we do, yet was without sin. If we’re not careful, however, we can cross the line into teaching a sort of “Jesus-did-it-so-you-can-too” heresy; And this, in turn, leads either to self-righteousness (because we actually believe we’re “all that”) or self-hatred (because we fear we’re outside the tent of God’s grace for failing to live up to the standard of perfection.)

In light of this, it’s useful to step back and take a look at what Matthew was trying to communicate. As I’ve mentioned before, Matthew was writing for Jewish Christians. Because of that, he set up some comparisons between Jesus and various heroes of the Old Testament (e.g., Moses, David, Elijah, et al.) Perhaps the most important comparison, however, is between Jesus and the nation of Israel itself.

Immediately after His baptism (like Israel’s “baptism” in the Red Sea – 1 Cor. 10:1-2) Jesus is sent into the wilderness where He fasts for 40 days. (Like the Israelites wandered for 40 years in the wilderness.) During His time in the wilderness, Jesus is confronted not so much with the temptations that plague all humans…but with specific ones that plagued Israel in the wilderness. They complained against God because of the food they did (or didn’t) receive. (Numbers 11:1-10, 31-35). They put Him to the test (Exodus 17:1-7; Numbers 14:21-23; Deuteronomy 6:16). They repeatedly fell down and worshipped other gods in the attempt to secure temporary blessings for themselves (Exodus 32:1-3; Leviticus 17:1-7; Deuteronomy 32:9-18). In every instance Jesus—in contrast to Israel—rose to the challenge. He didn’t give in to sin. He was the Israel that Israel was always supposed to be.

So, if you read the temptation story and think: “This Jesus guy is nothing like me!” you’re actually getting the right message. He isn’t like Moses…or David…or Israel…or even you and I. He’s infinitely better! He has succeeded where we have failed; And by so doing, He has finally made real success possible for us.

-- Justin

Temptation of Jesus coloring sheet